• Skip to primary navigation
  • Skip to main content
  • Skip to primary sidebar
Sweet Banana Chef

Sweet Banana Chef

Delicious Recipes

  • Home
  • Breakfast
  • Appetizer
  • Dinner
  • Lunch
  • Dessert
  • About
  • Contact Us
Sweet Banana Chef
  • Home
  • Breakfast
  • Appetizer
  • Dinner
  • Lunch
  • Dessert
  • About
  • Contact Us
Lunch / Cock a Leekie Soup: The Ultimate Guide to Scotland’s National Soup

Cock a Leekie Soup: The Ultimate Guide to Scotland’s National Soup

July 16, 2025 by DottieLunch

Cock a leekie soup, a hearty and comforting Scottish classic, is more than just a bowl of soup; it’s a warm hug on a chilly day. Have you ever craved a dish that embodies history, tradition, and pure, unadulterated deliciousness? Then look no further! This iconic soup, often dubbed “Scotland’s national soup,” boasts a rich history, with variations dating back centuries. Some believe it originated as a simple peasant dish, while others suggest a more sophisticated origin, perhaps even gracing the tables of Scottish royalty.

Regardless of its exact beginnings, cock a leekie soup has stood the test of time, captivating taste buds with its unique blend of flavors and textures. The tender chicken, the sweet leeks, and the subtle hint of prunes create a symphony of taste that is both comforting and surprisingly complex. People adore this soup for its deeply savory broth, its satisfyingly chunky texture, and its ability to warm you from the inside out. It’s a dish that evokes feelings of nostalgia and home, perfect for a cozy night in or a gathering with loved ones. Plus, it’s relatively simple to make, making it a fantastic option for both novice and experienced cooks alike. So, are you ready to embark on a culinary journey to the Scottish Highlands? Let’s get cooking!

Cock a leekie soup this Recipe

Ingredients:

  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 4 leeks, white and light green parts only, thoroughly cleaned and sliced
  • 1 large onion, chopped
  • 2 carrots, peeled and chopped
  • 2 celery stalks, chopped
  • 8 cups chicken broth (preferably homemade)
  • 1 (3-4 pound) whole chicken, or equivalent weight in chicken pieces (legs, thighs, and/or breast)
  • 1 cup pearl barley, rinsed
  • 6-8 prunes, pitted and halved (or quartered if large)
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 1 teaspoon dried thyme
  • 1/2 teaspoon dried sage
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste
  • Fresh parsley, chopped, for garnish (optional)

Preparing the Chicken and Broth:

  1. First, we need to create a flavorful base for our soup. If you’re using a whole chicken, place it in a large stockpot or Dutch oven. If you’re using chicken pieces, add those instead.
  2. Pour the chicken broth over the chicken, ensuring it’s mostly submerged. If needed, add a little water to cover.
  3. Add the bay leaf, thyme, and sage to the pot. These herbs will infuse the broth with a wonderful aroma.
  4. Bring the mixture to a boil over medium-high heat. Once boiling, reduce the heat to low, cover the pot, and simmer gently for about 1 to 1.5 hours, or until the chicken is cooked through and tender. The internal temperature of the chicken should reach 165°F (74°C).
  5. Carefully remove the chicken from the pot using tongs or a slotted spoon and set it aside to cool slightly.
  6. While the chicken is cooling, strain the broth through a fine-mesh sieve into a clean bowl or pot. This will remove any solids and leave you with a clear, flavorful broth. Discard the solids.
  7. Once the chicken is cool enough to handle, shred the meat from the bones, discarding the skin and bones. Set the shredded chicken aside.
  8. Return the strained broth to the pot.

Sautéing the Vegetables:

  1. Now, let’s build some flavor with our vegetables. Heat the olive oil in the same pot (or a clean pot if you prefer) over medium heat.
  2. Add the sliced leeks, chopped onion, carrots, and celery to the pot.
  3. Sauté the vegetables for about 8-10 minutes, stirring occasionally, until they are softened and slightly translucent. Be careful not to brown them too much. We want them to be tender and sweet, not caramelized.
  4. Season the vegetables with a pinch of salt and pepper. This will help them release their moisture and enhance their flavor.

Combining and Simmering the Soup:

  1. Add the rinsed pearl barley to the pot with the sautéed vegetables.
  2. Pour the reserved chicken broth over the barley and vegetables.
  3. Bring the soup to a simmer over medium heat.
  4. Reduce the heat to low, cover the pot, and simmer gently for about 45 minutes to 1 hour, or until the pearl barley is tender and cooked through. Stir occasionally to prevent the barley from sticking to the bottom of the pot.
  5. After the barley has cooked, add the shredded chicken and the halved or quartered prunes to the soup.
  6. Stir well to combine all the ingredients.
  7. Continue to simmer the soup for another 15-20 minutes, allowing the flavors to meld together and the prunes to soften and plump up.
  8. Taste the soup and adjust the seasoning with salt and freshly ground black pepper as needed. Remember that the broth may already be salty, so add salt gradually.

Serving the Cock-a-Leekie Soup:

  1. Ladle the hot Cock-a-Leekie soup into bowls.
  2. Garnish with fresh chopped parsley, if desired. This adds a pop of color and freshness to the soup.
  3. Serve immediately and enjoy! This soup is delicious on its own or with a side of crusty bread for dipping.

Tips for the Best Cock-a-Leekie Soup:

  • Use Homemade Chicken Broth: While store-bought broth works in a pinch, homemade chicken broth will elevate the flavor of your soup to a whole new level. It’s worth the effort if you have the time.
  • Thoroughly Clean the Leeks: Leeks tend to trap dirt and sand between their layers, so it’s crucial to clean them thoroughly. Slice the leeks and then rinse them well under cold running water, separating the layers to remove any debris.
  • Don’t Overcook the Chicken: Overcooked chicken can become dry and tough. Simmer the chicken gently until it’s just cooked through, and then remove it from the pot to cool before shredding.
  • Adjust the Prunes to Your Taste: Some people love the sweetness that prunes add to Cock-a-Leekie soup, while others prefer a more savory flavor. Adjust the amount of prunes to your liking. You can also use dried apricots or raisins as a substitute.
  • Simmer Gently: Simmering the soup gently allows the flavors to meld together and the barley to cook evenly. Avoid boiling the soup, as this can make the barley tough and the broth cloudy.
  • Make it Ahead: Cock-a-Leekie soup is even better the next day, as the flavors have had time to develop. You can make the soup ahead of time and store it in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently before serving.
  • Freeze for Later: This soup freezes beautifully. Allow it to cool completely, then transfer it to freezer-safe containers or bags. Freeze for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating.
Variations:
  • Smoked Chicken: For a smoky twist, use smoked chicken pieces instead of regular chicken. This will add a depth of flavor to the soup.
  • Vegetarian Version: To make a vegetarian version of Cock-a-Leekie soup, substitute vegetable broth for chicken broth and omit the chicken. You can add mushrooms or other vegetables to add more substance to the soup.
  • Add Potatoes: For a heartier soup, add diced potatoes along with the other vegetables.
  • Spice it Up: Add a pinch of red pepper flakes to the soup for a little heat.

Enjoy your delicious and comforting Cock-a-Leekie soup!

Cock a leekie soup

Conclusion:

So there you have it! This Cock a Leekie Soup recipe isn’t just another soup; it’s a warm hug in a bowl, a taste of Scottish tradition, and a surprisingly simple way to impress your friends and family. I truly believe this is a must-try recipe for anyone looking for a comforting, flavorful, and relatively healthy meal. The combination of tender chicken, sweet leeks, and hearty barley creates a symphony of flavors that will leave you wanting more.

Why is this Cock a Leekie Soup a must-try? Because it’s more than just the sum of its parts. It’s the perfect balance of savory and sweet, the satisfying chew of the barley, and the comforting aroma that fills your kitchen as it simmers. It’s a dish that’s both elegant enough for a dinner party and comforting enough for a cozy night in. Plus, it’s incredibly versatile!

Looking for serving suggestions? I love to serve this soup with a crusty loaf of bread for dipping. A sprinkle of fresh parsley or chives adds a pop of color and freshness. For a heartier meal, consider adding some shredded cooked chicken directly to the soup before serving.

And speaking of versatility, there are so many ways to customize this recipe to your liking!

* Vegetarian Variation: Swap the chicken for vegetable broth and add some diced potatoes or carrots for extra heartiness. You can even add some smoked paprika to mimic the smoky flavor of the chicken.
* Spicy Kick: Add a pinch of red pepper flakes or a dash of hot sauce for a little heat.
* Creamy Texture: Stir in a dollop of crème fraîche or sour cream just before serving for a richer, creamier texture.
* Herby Goodness: Experiment with different herbs! Thyme, rosemary, or even a bay leaf can add depth and complexity to the flavor.
* Make it Ahead: This soup is even better the next day! The flavors meld together beautifully as it sits.

I’ve made this Cock a Leekie Soup countless times, and it’s always a hit. It’s a dish that I turn to when I need something comforting and satisfying, and I know you’ll feel the same way. It’s a fantastic way to use leftover chicken, and it’s a great way to sneak in some extra vegetables.

Don’t be intimidated by the name! This recipe is surprisingly easy to follow, and the results are well worth the effort. I’ve broken down each step to make it as clear and straightforward as possible.

So, what are you waiting for? Grab your ingredients, put on some music, and get cooking! I’m confident that you’ll love this Cock a Leekie Soup as much as I do.

I’m so excited for you to try this recipe! Once you’ve made it, please come back and share your experience in the comments below. I’d love to hear what you think, what variations you tried, and any tips or tricks you discovered along the way. Happy cooking! I can’t wait to hear all about your Cock a Leekie Soup adventures!


Cock a Leekie Soup: The Ultimate Guide to Scotland's National Soup

Classic Scottish soup with chicken, leeks, pearl barley, and prunes in rich chicken broth.

Prep Time25 minutes
Cook Time165 minutes
Total Time190 minutes
Category: Lunch
Yield: 6-8 servings
Save This Recipe

Ingredients

  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 4 leeks, white and light green parts only, thoroughly cleaned and sliced
  • 1 large onion, chopped
  • 2 carrots, peeled and chopped
  • 2 celery stalks, chopped
  • 8 cups chicken broth (preferably homemade)
  • 1 (3-4 pound) whole chicken, or equivalent weight in chicken pieces (legs, thighs, and/or breast)
  • 1 cup pearl barley, rinsed
  • 6-8 prunes, pitted and halved (or quartered if large)
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 1 teaspoon dried thyme
  • 1/2 teaspoon dried sage
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste
  • Fresh parsley, chopped, for garnish (optional)

Instructions

  1. If using a whole chicken, place it in a large stockpot or Dutch oven. If using chicken pieces, add those instead.
  2. Pour the chicken broth over the chicken, ensuring it’s mostly submerged. If needed, add a little water to cover.
  3. Add the bay leaf, thyme, and sage to the pot.
  4. Bring the mixture to a boil over medium-high heat. Once boiling, reduce the heat to low, cover the pot, and simmer gently for about 1 to 1.5 hours, or until the chicken is cooked through and tender. The internal temperature of the chicken should reach 165°F (74°C).
  5. Carefully remove the chicken from the pot using tongs or a slotted spoon and set it aside to cool slightly.
  6. While the chicken is cooling, strain the broth through a fine-mesh sieve into a clean bowl or pot. Discard the solids.
  7. Once the chicken is cool enough to handle, shred the meat from the bones, discarding the skin and bones. Set the shredded chicken aside.
  8. Return the strained broth to the pot.
  9. Heat the olive oil in the same pot (or a clean pot if you prefer) over medium heat.
  10. Add the sliced leeks, chopped onion, carrots, and celery to the pot.
  11. Sauté the vegetables for about 8-10 minutes, stirring occasionally, until they are softened and slightly translucent. Be careful not to brown them too much.
  12. Season the vegetables with a pinch of salt and pepper.
  13. Add the rinsed pearl barley to the pot with the sautéed vegetables.
  14. Pour the reserved chicken broth over the barley and vegetables.
  15. Bring the soup to a simmer over medium heat.
  16. Reduce the heat to low, cover the pot, and simmer gently for about 45 minutes to 1 hour, or until the pearl barley is tender and cooked through. Stir occasionally to prevent the barley from sticking to the bottom of the pot.
  17. After the barley has cooked, add the shredded chicken and the halved or quartered prunes to the soup.
  18. Stir well to combine all the ingredients.
  19. Continue to simmer the soup for another 15-20 minutes, allowing the flavors to meld together and the prunes to soften and plump up.
  20. Taste the soup and adjust the seasoning with salt and freshly ground black pepper as needed. Remember that the broth may already be salty, so add salt gradually.
  21. Ladle the hot Cock-a-Leekie soup into bowls.
  22. Garnish with fresh chopped parsley, if desired.
  23. Serve immediately and enjoy!

Notes

  • Use homemade chicken broth for the best flavor.
  • Thoroughly clean the leeks to remove any dirt or sand.
  • Don’t overcook the chicken; simmer gently until just cooked through.
  • Adjust the amount of prunes to your taste. Dried apricots or raisins can be substituted.
  • Simmer the soup gently to allow the flavors to meld.
  • Cock-a-Leekie soup is even better the next day.
  • This soup freezes well for up to 3 months.

« Previous Post
Miso Aubergine Linguine: A Delicious & Easy Recipe

If you enjoyed this…

Lunch

Asparagus Lemon Mint Soup: A Refreshing Spring Recipe

Lunch

BLT Panzanella Salad: A Delicious & Easy Summer Recipe

Lunch

Kentucky Hot Browns: A Delicious Guide to This Classic Dish

Reader Interactions

Leave a Comment Cancel reply

Helpful comments include feedback on the post or changes you made.

Primary Sidebar

Browse by Diet

AppetizerAppetizerBreakfastBreakfastDinnerDinnerLunchLunchDessertDessert

Cock a Leekie Soup: The Ultimate Guide to Scotland’s National Soup

Miso Aubergine Linguine: A Delicious & Easy Recipe

Butternut Squash Sage Rigatoni: A Delicious Fall Pasta Recipe

  • California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA)
  • DMCA
  • Cookie Privacy Policy
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of Use
  • Contact Us

© 2025 · Cuisine Recipe Theme · Genesis Framework · Disclosure · Website Design by Anchored Design